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Archaeologists have uncovered a vast Bronze-Age "mega fortress" in the Caucasus mountains, named Dmanisis Gora, which dates back approximately 3,000 years. This monumental fortified settlement, significantly larger than nearby structures, was revealed through extensive drone photography, which captured 11,000 aerial images to create a comprehensive map of the site. The fortress features two interdependent fortification walls, constructed from rough boulders without mortar, suggesting they were built simultaneously as part of a single defensive system. Despite its size, the outer settlement contains few artifacts, leading researchers to speculate it may have been used seasonally by pastoralists. The findings, published in the journal *Antiquity*, raise questions about the site's purpose and the nature of its occupation, with further studies anticipated to shed light on its historical significance and the lifestyle of its inhabitants. 
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Jan 23 2025, 11 ameznews.inA new study from the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign reveals that many US citizens struggle to distinguish between factual statements and political opinions, a critical skill in today's information-saturated environment. Co-author Professor Jeffery J. Mondak emphasized that this inability complicates the public's engagement with political discourse, particularly amid the rise of misinformation and polarized narratives. The research, which surveyed 2,500 participants, found that nearly 46% could not accurately categorize statements as fact or opinion, with political partisanship significantly influencing their responses. As partisans often perceive facts through a biased lens, the study highlights a troubling trend where individuals may agree to disagree on even indisputable facts. To combat this issue, the authors advocate for educational reforms that reinforce the distinction between fact and opinion, suggesting that media organizations also play a vital role in clarifying this divide to prevent misinformation. The findings are published in the Harvard Kennedy School Misinformation Review.
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Mar 11 2025, 4 pmeznews.inAs the world approaches January 19, 2038, concerns are rising over the so-called "2038 problem," reminiscent of the Y2K scare. The issue stems from 32-bit Unix time systems, which can only store timestamps up to 2147483647, corresponding to that date. After this point, systems will overflow, reverting to negative timestamps and potentially causing widespread disruptions across various sectors, including medical devices and industrial control systems. While a straightforward solution exists—transitioning to 64-bit time support—many existing systems still rely on the outdated 32-bit format, complicating the upgrade process. Experts warn that, despite having over three decades to prepare, legacy systems may still pose significant challenges. Looking ahead, similar time-related issues are anticipated in the future, including the Year 2106 problem, highlighting the need for ongoing vigilance in technology management.
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Mar 14 2025, 2 ameznews.inIn Thailand, a unique cultural practice involves the use of yadom, a nasal inhaler filled with aromatic herbs and essential oils, commonly found in convenience stores. The term "yadom" translates to "medicine to smell," and it is endorsed by the Thai Ministry of Public Health as a household remedy for ailments like dizziness, nausea, and stress. While popular brands such as Poy Sian and Hong Thai offer various formulations, the inhalers typically contain menthol, camphor, and borneol, each contributing to their invigorating effects. Despite anecdotal reports of benefits, scientific research on yadom's efficacy remains limited, prompting caution for individuals with respiratory issues or young children. Rooted in traditional Thai medicine, yadom has become a cultural emblem, reflecting the country's rich heritage and is embraced across generations. However, users are advised to consult healthcare professionals before incorporating it into their routines.
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Mar 14 2025, 3 ameznews.inA recently released video by the US Navy shows an unidentified flying object (UFO) performing aerial maneuvers before crashing into the ocean, igniting interest among UFO enthusiasts. The Pentagon has confirmed the authenticity of the footage, which was made public by filmmaker Jeremy Corbell, who claims it was filmed in 2019 from the USS Omaha's Combat Information Center off the coast of San Diego. The object, described as a small spherical craft measuring approximately 2 meters in diameter, demonstrated remarkable speed, reaching up to 254 kilometers per hour (158 miles per hour) in flight. Notably, it appears capable of transitioning between air and water, a feat not achieved by any known military or civilian vehicles. Despite a subsequent submarine search, the object was not located. The concept of flying submarines has been explored in the past, but practical challenges have hindered development.
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Mar 13 2025, 10 pmeznews.inThe question of when consciousness begins in infants has long perplexed researchers, with new parents often wondering how their babies experience the world. Traditionally, consciousness has been viewed as a binary state, but a shift towards a "cluster-based" model is emerging, suggesting that consciousness may be assessed through a range of criteria rather than a strict definition. Recent studies indicate that infants may possess key neural features associated with consciousness at birth, and evidence suggests that consciousness could even begin to develop in the third trimester of pregnancy. Researchers have identified four markers of consciousness: activity in the default mode network, attentional capacity, multisensory integration, and the local-global effect. However, the debate continues, as some experts argue that the criteria may be too simplistic and that consciousness may not fully manifest until later in development. As research progresses, the quest for a definitive understanding of consciousness in infants remains ongoing.
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Mar 14 2025, 12 ameznews.inIn a groundbreaking study, scientists have inserted a human "language gene" variant into mice, revealing significant changes in their vocalizations and offering insights into the evolution of communication. Mouse pups with the human version of the NOVA1 gene exhibited higher-pitched squeaks and different sound patterns when calling for their mothers compared to their wild-type counterparts. As adults, these genetically modified mice produced more complex calls to attract mates, suggesting that such vocal changes could influence evolutionary outcomes. The human variant of NOVA1, which differs by a single amino acid from that of other animals, appears to enhance RNA binding at genes associated with vocalization. Notably, Neanderthals and Denisovans lacked this variant, raising questions about their capacity for complex speech. Researchers propose that the emergence of this gene variant in early modern humans may have conferred advantages in communication, aiding their survival and expansion across the globe. The findings are detailed in the journal *Nature Communications*.
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Mar 14 2025, 1 ameznews.inIn Kruger National Park, a giraffe exhibiting skin nodules, potentially linked to a type of papillomavirus, has raised concerns among wildlife experts. Captured in photographs by wildlife photographer Marius Nortje, the giraffe's condition has been shared by Worldwide Vets, who suggest the bovine papillomavirus (BPV) may be responsible. This virus, typically affecting cattle and horses, is believed to spread through direct contact or via oxpecker birds, which may inadvertently transmit the disease while removing parasites. Although the condition is not considered life-threatening, there is currently no treatment available. Dr. Gemma Campling from Worldwide Vets noted that similar cases have been documented in the past, including a 2007 incident where affected giraffes were euthanized for research. For now, the giraffe is under close observation, with no plans for euthanasia, as experts monitor its health.
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Mar 13 2025, 5 pmeznews.inThe Illuminati, a secret society founded in 1776 by Bavarian law professor Adam Weishaupt, has long captivated popular culture, featuring prominently in films where heroes thwart their global conspiracies. Emerging during a time of significant societal change, Weishaupt aimed to challenge the Catholic Church's dominance and promote rationalist ideals, including gender equality in education. However, the society's radical views led to its suppression by the Bavarian government, culminating in its ban in 1785 and Weishaupt's exile. Despite persistent conspiracy theories suggesting the Illuminati's survival and influence, particularly during the French Revolution, there is no credible evidence to support the existence of the original group or any modern iterations. Today, while various organizations claim ties to the Illuminati, these assertions are largely unfounded, fueling speculation about their alleged ongoing machinations in global affairs.
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Mar 13 2025, 10 pmeznews.inWhen you close your eyes, you may notice swirling patterns and flashes of light, known as "phosphenes." These visual sensations occur even in darkness due to the ongoing activity of retinal cells, which generate weak internal signals that mimic light. According to Katrina Schmid, an Associate Professor at Queensland University of Technology, the brain interprets this random activity as visual stimuli, leading to the perception of colors and patterns that aren't actually present. While phosphenes are typically harmless, they can sometimes indicate underlying retinal issues or neurological conditions, particularly if the patterns change or become more pronounced. If you experience persistent disturbances, it is advisable to consult a medical professional. Understanding these phenomena sheds light on the complex workings of our visual system and the brain's interpretation of sensory information.
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Mar 13 2025, 6 pmeznews.inA groundbreaking study from the Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology has revealed that football teams exhibit movement patterns akin to Lévy walks, a mathematical model describing the foraging behavior of various organisms, including albatrosses and certain animal groups. The research, which analyzed player movements in Japan's J-League, found that teams behave as a single entity when seeking possession of the ball, balancing short, frequent movements with longer sprints to optimize their chances of winning. Professor Tom Froese, the study's senior author, noted that this strategy mirrors the search for resources in nature, where organisms must exploit nearby opportunities while exploring new ones. The findings suggest that players demonstrating pronounced Lévy walk patterns are more active and contribute positively to team dynamics. While the behavior of footballers is complex, the study highlights an intriguing connection between team movement strategies and those observed in other foraging systems. The research is published in the journal Complexity.
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Mar 13 2025, 11 pmFor the fastest, latest, not so wokest news, 'experts say' you need to visit Eznews
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