eznews.inDuring a recent expedition by the E/V Nautilus in the uncharted deep-sea regions of the Cook Islands, researchers encountered a peculiar species of cusk eel, _Typhlonus nasus_, which resembles a giant, faceless tadpole. This bizarre creature, spotted swimming at depths of up to 5,100 meters, has drastically reduced facial features, leading to its eerie appearance. Despite its lack of visible eyes, juveniles possess tiny eyes hidden beneath the skin, an adaptation to the dark abyssal zone where sunlight does not penetrate. The Nautilus team expressed their excitement over the sighting, as these elusive fish are rarely observed, with the last significant sighting in Australian waters occurring in 2017 after a long absence since 1873. The expedition, which runs until October 21, aims to uncover more of the ocean's strange inhabitants, promising further discoveries in the deep sea. 
Published: Oct 15 2025, 6 ameznews.inOrganisms that inhabit caves, known as troglobites, thrive in the dark, damp environments that also foster the formation of remarkable geological structures like stalagmites and stalactites. Stalagmites grow from the cave floor as mineral-rich water drips down, while stalactites hang from the ceiling, resembling icicles. These formations, classified as speleothems, can take thousands of years to develop, with some stalagmites in Oklahoma's Richards Spur cave system dating back an astonishing 289 million years, making them the oldest directly dated speleothems. This site, rich in well-preserved fossils from the Paleozoic era, offers insights into ancient ecosystems and may prompt a reevaluation of the timeline for early vertebrate evolution. Meanwhile, Lehman Caves in Nevada boasts stalagmites that are 2.2 million years old, showcasing the enduring nature of these fragile yet significant geological features. 
Published: Oct 14 2025, 10 pmeznews.inA new study by David Kipping, an associate professor of astronomy at Columbia University, delves into the "red sky paradox," which questions why intelligent life has emerged on Earth so early in the universe's Stelliferous Era, despite the abundance of M-dwarf stars, which make up 60-70% of stars in our galaxy. Using Bayesian statistics, Kipping evaluates several hypotheses, including the "desolate M-dwarf hypothesis," which posits that lower-mass stars do not produce intelligent observers, and the "truncated window hypothesis," suggesting a limited timeframe for observer emergence. Kipping dismisses the luck hypothesis as statistically improbable, with a Bayes factor of 1,600. His findings indicate that stars below 0.34 solar masses are unlikely to develop observers, implying that the universe may be largely devoid of intelligent life, although life could still exist around these stars. The study is available on the preprint server arXiv. 
Published: Oct 14 2025, 8 pmeznews.inIn a bizarre case from 1928, documented in The Indian Medical Gazette, Dr. Kubab treated a 36-year-old man bitten by a cobra using an unconventional method involving live chickens. The patient, who initially showed no symptoms beyond numbness, faced a dire situation as the doctor lacked antivenom. Instead, he resorted to an old folk remedy from the Ratnagiri district, applying the anuses of 96 chickens to the snake bite. Over three hours, 74 chickens died, while the patient reported feeling suction from the 42nd chicken. Despite the gruesome treatment, experts later questioned its efficacy, noting that the venom likely resided deeper in the tissue than could be reached. Modern medical advice strongly discourages such practices, emphasizing that they can cause more harm than good by delaying proper treatment and risking further injury. 
Published: Oct 15 2025, 8 ameznews.inNew research indicates that the Antarctic Circumpolar Current (ACC), the world's largest oceanic current, may shift its location over the coming centuries, potentially impacting global climate and ecosystems. The ACC, which flows clockwise around Antarctica, is primarily driven by the Southern Westerly Winds and plays a vital role in heat distribution, the carbon cycle, and nutrient movement across oceans. An international team of scientists analyzed core samples from the Scotia Sea, revealing that the ACC was significantly stronger during past warm periods, with speeds over three times greater than today. This increase is linked to changes in Earth's orbit and solar radiation, which also caused the current to shift southward by approximately 600 kilometers. Researchers warn that similar changes could occur again, with evidence suggesting the current is already speeding up due to climate change, potentially leading to widespread ecological and climatic repercussions. The findings are detailed in the journal *Nature Communications*. 
Published: Oct 10 2025, 10 pmeznews.inThe South Atlantic Anomaly (SAA), a significant weak spot in the Earth's magnetic field, has expanded dramatically over the past 11 years, according to new observations from the European Space Agency's Swarm satellites. This anomaly, which has been known since the 19th century, now covers nearly 1% more of the Earth's surface than in 2014, with its weakest point measuring 22,094 nanoteslas, down from 22,430 nT. Researchers, including Professor Chris Finlay, note that the SAA is not uniform, exhibiting different weakening patterns in regions near Africa and South America. While the SAA poses minimal risk to life on Earth, it increases radiation exposure for satellites, potentially leading to failures. The study highlights the dynamic nature of the magnetic field and raises questions about its long-term evolution, with implications for understanding habitability on other planets. The findings are detailed in a recent publication in *Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors*. 
Published: Oct 14 2025, 9 pmeznews.inA recent survey by YouGov across 13 countries has prompted a urologist to recommend that men should sit down to urinate. The survey revealed significant variations in habits, with only 10% of American men reporting they always sit down, compared to a majority in Germany, where the term "sitzpinkler" humorously refers to those who do. Urological consultant Gerald Collins highlighted the health benefits of sitting, noting that it promotes better bladder emptying by relaxing pelvic muscles, which is particularly beneficial for older men with enlarged prostates. Studies indicate that men with urinary issues experience improved flow when seated, reducing the risk of complications like urinary tract infections and bladder stones. Given that over 90% of men in their 80s face prostate enlargement, Collins suggests that adopting this practice early could be advantageous for men's health. 
Published: Oct 11 2025, 12 pmeznews.inInterstellar object 3I/ATLAS, widely recognized as a comet, has sparked a flurry of speculation, with some claiming it could be an alien spacecraft. Despite the scientific consensus on its cometary nature, imaginative theories abound, including suggestions from academics that it might be a giant cosmic animal, such as a space squid or turtle. The comet, currently not visible from Earth due to its position on the opposite side of the Sun, has been observed from Mars and will be studied by the upcoming JUICE mission. While some enthusiasts propose whimsical ideas, others emphasize the significance of 3I/ATLAS as a potential time capsule, possibly billions of years older than Earth. Experts like Colin Wilson from the European Space Agency advocate for appreciating its true nature, highlighting its intriguing origins rather than indulging in fanciful interpretations. As humanity awaits future interstellar missions, 3I/ATLAS remains a captivating subject of both scientific inquiry and public imagination. 
Published: Oct 14 2025, 10 pmeznews.inEarth has officially crossed its first climate tipping point, with warm-water coral reefs now facing unprecedented die-offs due to rising ocean temperatures, according to the second Global Tipping Points Report. Global temperatures are currently about 1.4°C above pre-industrial levels, surpassing the critical heat threshold for coral reefs, which is around 1.2°C. Even limiting warming to 1.5°C presents a 99% chance that these ecosystems will reach a point of no return. The report, involving over 160 scientists from 87 institutions, warns that this shift could lead to irreversible damage across various natural systems, including the Amazon rainforest and polar ice sheets. Dr. Mike Barrett from WWF-UK described the findings as a "tragedy" for both nature and communities reliant on coral reefs. The report is being released ahead of COP30, where global leaders will discuss urgent climate action to mitigate these tipping points. 
Published: Oct 15 2025, 12 ameznews.inThe "Purple Earth Hypothesis," proposed by Professor Shiladitya DasSarma and Dr. Edward Schwieterman, suggests that early Earth may have been dominated by purple microorganisms rather than the green life forms we see today. This theory posits that before the Great Oxygenation Event, when the atmosphere was rich in carbon dioxide and methane, photosynthetic organisms utilized retinal, a simpler pigment that absorbs green light and reflects purple. This could have given the oceans a mauve tint, as these retinal-rich microbes thrived in low-oxygen environments. As evolution progressed, chlorophyll-based photosynthesis emerged, allowing organisms to exploit blue and red light wavelengths, leading to the dominance of green life forms. While chlorophyll is now the predominant pigment on Earth, the hypothesis highlights the potential for alternative life forms elsewhere in the universe, suggesting that purple or other colors could signify life under different environmental conditions. 
Published: Oct 14 2025, 10 pmFor the fastest, latest, not so wokest news, 'experts say' you need to visit Eznews
