eznews.inConfusion has arisen regarding why flights traveling west against the Earth's rotation do not experience significantly shorter travel times. A post from a flat Earth group questioned how a plane flying at 300 mph does not reach its destination 1,400 mph faster, given the Earth's rotation speed of approximately 1,670 kilometers per hour at the equator. However, this misunderstanding stems from a lack of grasp on physics, particularly inertia. When a plane takes off, it moves with the Earth's atmosphere, which rotates along with the planet due to frictional forces. Consequently, flying west typically takes longer than flying east, primarily due to jet streams—fast-moving air currents influenced by the Earth's rotation and solar heating. Thus, while the Earth's rotation does affect flight times indirectly, it does not allow planes to simply wait for the ground to pass beneath them. 
Published: Oct 31 2025, 2 ameznews.inResearchers exploring the Southern Ocean have unveiled 30 new species, including the bizarre carnivorous "death-ball" sponge, which traps prey with its hook-covered, ping-pong-like balls. Discovered at a depth of 3,601 meters, this sponge is among nearly 2,000 specimens collected during two research cruises using the underwater ROV SuBastian. The expedition, part of The Nippon Foundation–Nekton Ocean Census, also identified a new iridescent scale worm and various sea pens, sea stars, and black corals, alongside the first footage of a juvenile colossal squid. Dr. Michelle Taylor, Head of Science at the Census, emphasized the Southern Ocean's under-explored biodiversity, with only 30% of samples assessed so far. The initiative aims to document 100,000 new marine species, highlighting the importance of accelerating species discovery for scientific and public benefit, according to Executive Director Mitsuyuki Unno.
Published: Oct 30 2025, 11 pmeznews.inGenetic analysis of the hoiho, or yellow-eyed penguin, has revealed the existence of three distinct subspecies, a finding that could be pivotal in conservation efforts for this endangered species. Found only in New Zealand and its surrounding islands, the hoiho has seen its population plummet to an estimated 2,600 to 3,000 mature individuals, with fewer than 150 breeding pairs on the mainland. Factors such as habitat loss, bycatch mortality, and a disease known as respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) have contributed to this decline. Researchers from the University of Otago and other institutions analyzed the DNA of 249 penguins, uncovering significant genetic divergence among the subspecies, which separated between 5,000 and 16,000 years ago. This discovery may inform targeted conservation strategies, particularly for the vulnerable northern population, which faces an imminent risk of extinction without urgent intervention.
Published: Oct 30 2025, 11 pmeznews.inA recent TikTok query about why lake water doesn't simply absorb into the ground has sparked both humorous and scientific discussions. While some water does seep into the ground, this process is often unnoticed due to quick replenishment from rainfall. The permeability of the lakebed material plays a crucial role; rocky bottoms with minimal gaps hinder water passage, while sediment accumulation can further obstruct seepage. Hydrologist Dr. Joan Wu explains that over time, sediments fill larger pores, limiting water absorption. Additionally, evaporation contributes to water loss, but the water cycle typically replenishes it. However, a study published last year indicates that over half of the world's large lakes are drying up, primarily due to human consumption and climate change, which exacerbates evaporation. With around 2 billion people living near lakes, monitoring their health is increasingly vital.
Published: Oct 31 2025, 12 ameznews.inIn a significant escalation of nuclear policy, US President Donald Trump announced via social media that he has directed the Pentagon to resume nuclear weapons testing for the first time since 1992. Citing the need to keep pace with Russia and China, Trump’s decision comes amid a backdrop of increasing global nuclear tensions, with both nations reportedly enhancing their arsenals. While the US has not conducted live tests in over three decades, it has maintained its stockpile through subcritical experiments. The Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty (CTBT), which has yet to be ratified by the US, has largely curtailed testing worldwide, with North Korea being the only nation to conduct tests this century. Trump's announcement raises concerns about a potential new era of nuclear uncertainty, especially as existing arms control agreements, including the New START Treaty, face expiration in 2026, highlighting the urgent need for updated regulations on nuclear testing.
Published: Oct 30 2025, 10 pmeznews.inAs vacation season approaches, an airport worker has issued a warning to travelers about the potential pitfalls of tying ribbons to their luggage. While many attach colorful bows to make their bags easily identifiable on the carousel, this practice can hinder the scanning process, leading to lost luggage. A baggage handler at Dublin Airport explained that ribbons can obstruct identification tags, causing bags to be manually processed and possibly missing their flights. Additionally, travelers are advised to remove old stickers and tags to avoid further confusion. In a surprising tip, the worker also cautioned against packing marzipan, as its density can trigger security alarms due to its similarity to certain explosives. These insights aim to streamline the travel experience and ensure that passengers' belongings arrive safely at their destinations.
Published: Oct 30 2025, 11 pmeznews.inThe phenomenon of human allergies, particularly to bodily fluids, is a rare yet significant medical concern. Seminal plasma hypersensitivity (SPH), commonly known as a semen allergy, affects a small number of individuals, with estimates suggesting that nearly 12% of women may experience symptoms after sexual intercourse. Symptoms can range from localized irritation to severe systemic reactions, including anaphylaxis. While SPH is predominantly reported in women, men can also suffer from related conditions, such as post-orgasmic illness syndrome (POIS). Allergies to other bodily fluids, including saliva and sweat, are also documented, often triggered by allergens within these fluids rather than the fluids themselves. The rarest of these conditions, aquagenic urticaria, causes allergic reactions to water, complicating daily life for those affected. These allergies highlight the complexities of human interactions and the challenges faced by those with such sensitivities.
Published: Oct 29 2025, 8 pmeznews.inA recent study challenges long-held beliefs about the origins of dental notches found in ancient hominin fossils, traditionally attributed to tooth-picking habits. Researchers analyzed over 531 teeth from 27 primate species, both extinct and living, using advanced imaging techniques. They discovered that only 4% of the specimens exhibited the characteristic grooves, which were similar to those seen in ancient human teeth. However, the modern relatives of these primates do not engage in tooth-picking, leading the authors to suggest that many of the grooves in ancient hominins may instead result from consuming acidic fruits that erode dental enamel. This finding underscores the importance of examining non-human primates before attributing cultural behaviors to our ancestors, reminding us that biological factors may often explain what we interpret as evidence of human sophistication. The study is published in the American Journal of Biological Anthropology.
Published: Oct 30 2025, 8 pmeznews.inComet 3I/ATLAS, the third known interstellar object to traverse our Solar System, has re-emerged from the Sun's glare following its perihelion, the closest approach to the Sun, which occurred yesterday. The PUNCH mission, a consortium of small satellites studying solar phenomena, captured images of the comet as it became more active, displaying a rare anti-tail and a possible jet. Despite speculation surrounding its nature, including claims by some that it could be an alien spacecraft, the comet has maintained its expected trajectory. As it moves beyond the orbit of Mars, the European Space Agency's JUICE mission will observe 3I/ATLAS from deep space on November 2 and 25, although data will not be available until February 2026. The comet will be visible to both professional and amateur astronomers in the pre-dawn sky, particularly near Venus, with its closest approach to Earth set for December 19.
Published: Oct 30 2025, 9 pmeznews.inIn a groundbreaking discovery, researchers have documented a rare event in evolutionary history where a marine bacterium, UCYN-A, has become an organelle within its algal host, _Braarudosphaera bigelowii_. This marks only the fourth known instance of such a symbiotic relationship, previously seen in the origins of mitochondria and chloroplasts. The findings, detailed in two recent studies, reveal that UCYN-A has co-evolved with the alga for approximately 100 million years, enabling it to fix nitrogen, a crucial process for life. The research, led by UC Santa Cruz's Jonathan Zehr and Tyler Coale, indicates that UCYN-A imports proteins from its host, a characteristic of organelle development. This newly identified organelle, termed the "nitroplast," could provide insights into nitrogen fixation's role in ocean ecosystems and potential agricultural applications. The studies were published in the journals *Cell* and *Science*.
Published: Oct 30 2025, 4 pmFor the fastest, latest, not so wokest news, 'experts say' you need to visit Eznews
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