eznews.inThe goliath frog (_Conraua goliath_), reigning as the world's largest frog, can grow up to 75 centimeters (29.5 inches) long and weigh between 2.7 to 3.3 kilograms (6 to 7.3 pounds). Native to the rainforests of Cameroon and Equatorial Guinea, these impressive amphibians inhabit areas near fast-flowing rivers and streams. Unlike other frogs, goliath frogs lack vocal sacs, making them relatively silent, though they can produce a whistling sound. Notably, male goliath frogs exhibit unique nesting behavior, constructing ponds from rocks to protect their eggs and tadpoles from predators. Despite their remarkable adaptations, goliath frogs are now classified as endangered, facing threats from habitat loss due to agriculture and logging, as well as hunting for their meat, which remains a popular delicacy. Although they have existed for approximately 250 million years, their future is uncertain as their populations continue to decline. 
Published: Nov 06 2025, 9 ameznews.inNew observations of the interstellar comet 3I/ATLAS, which was first detected by astronomers on July 1, indicate that it may have lost a significant amount of mass during its recent close approach to the Sun. This comet, the third known interstellar visitor after 1I/ʻOumuamua and 2I/Borisov, has exhibited unusual behaviors, including a rare anti-tail and extreme iron-to-nickel abundance ratios. Following its perihelion, or closest approach, 3I/ATLAS has shown non-gravitational acceleration, suggesting it lost over 13% of its mass due to outgassing, a common phenomenon for comets. The latest observations, conducted from October 31 to November 4, reveal a fivefold increase in brightness, indicating ongoing cometary activity. As astronomers continue to monitor this intriguing object, further studies may provide insights into its origins and the interstellar medium from which it came.
Published: Nov 06 2025, 1 ameznews.inIn January 1992, a storm in the Pacific Ocean led to the accidental release of 28,800 bath toys from a freighter, sparking a significant study into ocean currents. The toys, known as the Friendly Floatees, included a yellow duck, red beaver, green frog, and blue turtle, and were designed without holes, allowing them to float. Oceanographer Curtis Ebbesmeyer seized the opportunity to track their movements with the help of beachcombers, using a computer model called OSCAR to predict their paths. The toys began washing up on the Alaskan coast by late 1992 and continued their journey across the Pacific, reaching as far as the UK by 2007. This unusual event, which Ebbesmeyer termed "Flotsametrics," provided valuable insights into ocean currents and inspired further research, books, and even a feature in David Attenborough's _Blue Planet II_. Today, advanced GPS-equipped buoys have replaced the Floatees in oceanographic studies.
Published: Nov 10 2025, 5 ameznews.inNearly three decades after the Chernobyl disaster, research reveals that radioactive contamination is significantly hindering the decomposition of organic matter in the region's forests. A study led by Timothy Mousseau from the University of South Carolina found that litter mass loss was 40% lower in heavily contaminated areas compared to those with normal radiation levels. The researchers placed 572 bags of dry leaves in various sites around Chernobyl and discovered that the thickness of the forest floor increased with radiation levels, indicating a reduced presence of decomposers like microbes and fungi. While some insects contributed to decomposition, the study highlighted that microbes played a more crucial role. This accumulation of undecomposed litter suggests that essential nutrients are not being efficiently recycled back into the soil, potentially explaining the slower growth rates of trees in the area. The findings were published in the journal *Oecologia*.
Published: Nov 05 2025, 8 ameznews.inEvolution has left intriguing remnants on horses, notably the horse chestnut, a crusty growth found on their legs. Once thought to be a sign of horses evolving from five-toed ancestors to their current one-toed form, recent research suggests that all five digits may still partially exist in modern horses. Horse chestnuts, which can grow and eventually peel off, are benign and primarily cosmetic, with some horse owners using oil to assist in their removal. Historically referred to as "night eyes," these growths were once believed to aid horses' night vision. Additionally, horses may also have ergots, small calloused bumps located on the underside of their fetlocks, particularly in breeds with "feathers," a term for their hairy leg flares. While these features may seem odd, they are harmless and serve as fascinating examples of evolutionary history.
Published: Nov 06 2025, 3 ameznews.inDuring sexual activity, injuries can occur, one of the more cringe-worthy being the tearing of the penis frenulum, colloquially known as the "banjo string." This small fold of connective tissue can tear during vigorous sexual activity or forceful movements, often resulting in immediate pain and bleeding. While many cases do not require medical intervention and can heal on their own, it is advised to avoid sexual activity and certain lubricants during recovery. If tearing becomes recurrent, medical options such as frenuloplasty, frenectomy, or circumcision may be considered. Although the sight of a torn frenulum can be alarming, it typically heals with time, and individuals are encouraged to consult a healthcare professional if they have concerns. Always seek professional medical advice for any health-related issues.
Published: Nov 10 2025, 3 ameznews.inA recent study from Johns Hopkins University reveals that despite the ubiquitous presence of the letter "g," many people struggle to recognize its two distinct forms, particularly the "looptail" g commonly found in print. Researchers conducted experiments with 38 volunteers, who were largely unable to recall or accurately reproduce the looptail g, with only two participants able to write it correctly. When asked to identify the letter among similar shapes, only seven out of 25 succeeded. The study suggests that this lack of recognition may stem from the fact that children are not taught to write the looptail g in school, leading to a gap in their understanding of its shape. The findings raise concerns about the impact of screen-based learning on literacy, as children may not pay sufficient attention to this form of the letter. The study is published in the Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception & Performance.
Published: Nov 10 2025, 1 ameznews.inIn a remarkable discovery beneath the Albanian-Greek border, scientists have identified what is believed to be the largest spider web ever recorded, measuring an astonishing 106 square meters (1,140 square feet). This colossal web, formed by an estimated 111,000 spiders, includes around 69,000 domestic house spiders and over 42,000 _Prinerigone vagans_, marking the first documented case of colonial web formation among these species. The web is located in Sulfur Cave, a unique ecosystem characterized by sulfur-rich waters and a food chain reliant on chemoautotrophy rather than photosynthesis. The cave's environment supports a diverse array of life, including sulfur-loving bacteria that form a biofilm, serving as a food source for midge larvae and flies, which in turn attract the spiders. The findings, published in *Subterranean Biology*, highlight the intricate relationships within this unusual subterranean habitat.
Published: Nov 06 2025, 4 ameznews.inThis week, the Sun unleashed two significant solar flares, resulting in R3 radio blackouts that affected half the planet. These blackouts occur when bursts of electromagnetic radiation from solar flares ionize the Earth's ionosphere, disrupting radio signals, particularly in the high-frequency band used for aviation communication. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) categorizes these blackouts on a scale from R1 to R5, with R3 events causing wide-area communication loss for about an hour. While R3 blackouts are relatively common, occurring approximately 140 times per solar cycle, R4 and R5 events are much rarer and can severely impact navigation and communication systems. The recent flares also raised concerns about potential geomagnetic storms and their effects on auroras. Despite advancements in predicting solar activity, the rapid arrival of flares can still catch systems off guard, highlighting the need for robust communication strategies in aviation and other critical sectors.
Published: Nov 09 2025, 11 pmeznews.inThe Mississippi River floodplains are home to the alligator gar, a remarkable fish species known scientifically as *Atractosteus spatula*, which is the largest of its kind in North America. Dr. Solomon David, an expert on these freshwater giants, recently reported capturing a record-breaking alligator gar measuring 240 centimeters (7 feet 10 inches) and weighing approximately 136 kilograms (300 pounds). This fish, likely between 50 to 90 years old, was tagged and released as part of a study on river-floodplain connectivity, crucial for the species' spawning and feeding. David emphasized the importance of these fish as indicators of ecological health, noting that their size is attributed to their opportunistic predatory nature. However, habitat modifications and overharvesting pose threats to their populations. Gars, often referred to as "living fossils," have unique evolutionary traits that could provide insights into genetics and health research.
Published: Nov 05 2025, 6 pmFor the fastest, latest, not so wokest news, 'experts say' you need to visit Eznews
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