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In ancient India, agriculture was deeply intertwined with celestial cycles, reflecting a profound understanding of the relationship between the Earth and the sky. Farmers relied on the agricultural almanac, developed by sages, which aligned farming practices with the 27 lunar constellations, or _nakshatras_. Each _nakshatra_ dictated optimal times for planting, watering, and harvesting, emphasizing a sacred, cyclical view of time. While modern farming has significantly increased yields, it has also led to soil depletion and ecological damage due to intensive practices and agrochemicals. In contrast, regenerative agriculture, rooted in traditional wisdom, seeks to restore ecological balance by working harmoniously with nature. The Indian agricultural calendar, divided into six seasons, guides farmers in sustainable practices, underscoring the belief that the well-being of farmers is essential for the health of the planet. As we face contemporary environmental challenges, this ancient knowledge may offer vital solutions for sustainable agriculture. 
Published: Jun 15 2025, 9 ameznews.inIndia is seeking an extension of the 90-day pause on reciprocal tariffs in ongoing bilateral trade agreement (BTA) negotiations with the US, which are proving challenging. The US is demanding significant tariff cuts across various sectors, including automobiles and agriculture, while also pushing for broader inclusions such as digital trade and government procurement. Indian officials are cautious, considering a "wait and watch" approach to assess outcomes from other countries negotiating with the US, fearing that a premature agreement could leave India at a disadvantage. The US has not clarified the conditions under which it would lift the reciprocal tariff threat or roll back the existing 10% baseline tariffs, which are impacting Indian businesses. Additionally, steep sector-specific tariffs on steel and aluminum, now at 50%, are further complicating trade dynamics, with no new orders being placed for affected engineering goods.
Published: Jun 15 2025, 7 pmeznews.inThe Indian government has initiated a comprehensive national civil aviation safety plan aimed at overhauling existing standard operating procedures (SOPs) in the wake of recent aviation incidents, including the tragic crash of an Air India flight from Ahmedabad to Gatwick. This plan will scrutinize all safety aspects, from airport design to passenger procedures, in response to the sector's rapid growth in passenger numbers and infrastructure. A high-level multidisciplinary committee, led by the Union Home Secretary, has been established to investigate the Ahmedabad crash and will incorporate insights from aviation experts and stakeholders. The plan will address critical issues such as manpower for aircraft inspections and future operational needs, ensuring that India's aviation regulations remain robust and effective. Civil Aviation Minister Ram Mohan Naidu emphasized the importance of this initiative in positioning India as a leader in global aviation safety. The committee is set to convene on June 16, 2025.
Published: Jun 15 2025, 6 pmeznews.inThe Seafood Exporters Association of India (SEAI) has urged the government to intervene urgently to address a crisis threatening the livelihoods of over 1.4 million people in Kerala, where environmental challenges and export difficulties have led to a decline in seafood shipments. SEAI President M.R. Premachandra Bhat noted that Kerala has fallen from the top seafood exporter to fifth place, with fishing days plummeting from 300 to just 100 annually due to adverse weather, regulatory bans, and illegal foreign fishing. He emphasized the need for enhanced domestic production through commercial aquaculture and sustainable shrimp farming, alongside the immediate implementation of Turtle Excluder Devices (TEDs) to access eco-conscious markets like the U.S. Amid global pressures, including geopolitical tensions and competition from countries like China and Vietnam, SEAI highlighted the importance of maintaining employment for the predominantly female workforce in the sector and called for improved access to working capital loans.
Published: Jun 15 2025, 5 pmeznews.inThe Indian government has unveiled a comprehensive blueprint aimed at enhancing urban governance, urging states and Union Territories (UTs) to invest in municipal cadres and digital solutions. As part of this initiative, ₹18,000 crore will be allocated for capital investment in 2025-26, focusing on improving governance, finance, and urban land management. The Ministry of Housing and Urban Development has highlighted the need to fill existing vacancies in municipal corporations, with a study revealing an average vacancy rate of 36%. The Centre encourages the establishment of specialized municipal services and the creation of a unified property tax portal to boost revenue. Additionally, it advocates for geo-spatial mapping of municipal assets and the adoption of digital twin modelling for effective urban planning. States are also advised to implement various urban land reforms, including town planning schemes and green initiatives, to foster sustainable development in urban areas.
Published: Jun 15 2025, 4 pmeznews.inThe Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG) is set to broaden the scope of remote and hybrid auditing to enhance efficiency and leverage digital advancements, according to Deputy CAG Anand Mohan Bajaj. Initial successes in auditing GST, stamp duty, and public works have prompted a nationwide rollout, with plans to discuss this at the upcoming State Finance Secretaries Conference in September 2025. The integration of Generative AI and Optical Character Recognition (OCR) aims to improve accuracy in voucher verification, while a new unit dedicated to auditing approximately 1,600 state public sector undertakings (PSUs) is expected to streamline processes. This initiative mirrors the existing structure for Central Public Sector Enterprises. Additionally, CAG is in the process of hiring chartered accountant firms to bolster auditing efforts for central autonomous bodies, a move that has faced criticism from some political figures concerned about the potential impact on the CAG's independence.
Published: Jun 15 2025, 2 pmeznews.inIndia's automotive sector faces potential disruptions due to China's recent export restrictions on rare earth magnets, essential for electric vehicle (EV) production. A report by Crisil Ratings warns that prolonged delays in shipments could hinder EV launches and production, impacting growth momentum. China, which supplies over 80% of India's rare earth magnet imports, has implemented stringent export licensing requirements, causing significant backlogs. As automakers prepare for aggressive EV rollouts, the supply squeeze could lead to deferrals in vehicle production, particularly for models reliant on permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs). In response, the Indian government is exploring alternative suppliers and enhancing domestic production capabilities while seeking predictability in supply chains with China. Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal has termed the situation a "wake-up call," emphasizing the need for India to reduce its dependency on Chinese rare earth materials, which are critical across various industries.
Published: Jun 15 2025, 3 pmeznews.inNepal has commenced the export of 40 MW of electricity to Bangladesh, utilizing an Indian transmission line, following a trilateral agreement signed on October 3, 2024. The export began at midnight on Saturday, with electricity being transmitted via India's 400-kV Muzaffarpur-Baharampur-Bheramara line. Under the terms of the agreement, Nepal will supply electricity from June 15 to November 15, charging Bangladesh 6.4 US cents per unit. This marks a significant step in regional energy cooperation, as last year Nepal had only exported electricity to Bangladesh for a single day as a symbolic gesture. The new arrangement secures a five-year commitment from Bangladesh to import electricity from Nepal, enhancing energy trade in South Asia and fostering closer ties among the three nations.
Published: Jun 15 2025, 12 pmeznews.inThe recently signed India-UK Free Trade Agreement (FTA) is poised to transform trade dynamics, particularly in the agricultural and agrochemical sectors. By streamlining trade systems, the FTA aims to enhance supply chains, reduce regulatory friction, and boost competitiveness. India, which exports approximately $5.5 billion in agrochemicals annually, stands to benefit significantly, especially as the UK’s agrochemical market, valued at $2.8 billion, is largely dominated by multinationals. The agreement could facilitate Indian firms' access to the UK market while allowing British companies to tap into India's vast domestic market. Although concerns about regulatory disparities persist, the FTA opens avenues for mutual recognition agreements to expedite approvals. Furthermore, it positions India as a strategic partner for the UK in the Indo-Pacific, fostering resilience in supply chains and enabling new trilateral partnerships. Overall, the FTA represents a pivotal moment for the global agrochemical industry amid shifting geopolitical landscapes.
Published: Jun 15 2025, 10 ameznews.inIn a significant shift within Indian agriculture, commodity financing is revolutionising how rural farmers access credit, moving away from reliance on informal moneylenders. This short-term, secured loan system allows farmers to use stored commodities as collateral, enabling them to wait for better market prices rather than resorting to distress selling immediately after harvest. With the rise of digital financial inclusion initiatives like the Kisan Credit Card scheme, rural credit is booming, evidenced by a 15% year-on-year growth in agricultural credit as of October 2024. Commodity financing not only provides liquidity but also empowers farmers with greater control over their sales, potentially increasing their income by 20-30%. However, challenges such as awareness and infrastructure remain. As farmers begin to view their crops as financial assets, the potential for a more resilient rural economy grows, underscoring the importance of collaborative efforts to enhance access to this transformative financial tool.
Published: Jun 15 2025, 10 ameznews.inIndia is set to achieve record rice production in the 2025-26 season, with forecasts from the US Department of Agriculture (USDA) estimating output at 151 million tonnes, a 1% increase from the previous year. This rise is attributed to a harvested area of 51 million hectares and a record yield of 4.44 tonnes per hectare. The USDA also projects wheat production to reach 117.5 million tonnes, matching the Indian government's estimates, supported by favourable climatic conditions and increased minimum support prices for farmers. As of June 1, the Food Corporation of India reported record rice stocks of 37.99 million tonnes and wheat stocks at a three-year high of 36.93 million tonnes. However, global rice trade remains sluggish due to weak demand, with expectations for improvement only in the latter half of July. Overall, the upcoming season is marked by abundant harvests across Asia, overshadowing shortfalls in North America and Oceania.
Published: Jun 15 2025, 9 am
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