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As World Milk Day is celebrated on June 1, India reflects on its remarkable transformation from a milk-deficient nation post-independence to the world's largest milk producer, with a production of 239 million tonnes in 2023-24. However, the sector faces challenges due to its fragmented nature, with 60% of milk sourced from small-scale farmers using traditional methods. To meet rising demand, the industry must leverage technology to enhance productivity and efficiency. Innovations like precision feeding and automated milking systems can significantly improve animal health and yield, while digital engagement tools, such as QR-code traceability, foster consumer trust. Despite these advancements, barriers like high costs, lack of skilled labor, and cybersecurity risks persist. Collaboration among stakeholders, including government and cooperatives, is essential to ensure equitable technology adoption and infrastructure development, securing India's position in global dairy production for the future. 
Published: Jun 01 2025, 9 ameznews.inThe Indian government has reduced the basic import duty on crude edible oils, including palm, sunflower, and soya, from 20% to 10%, effective May 31. This decision is anticipated to lower raw material costs for food companies starting in the second quarter of FY26, potentially improving profit margins for consumer product firms if the price reductions are sustained. Industry experts, including Abneesh Roy from Nuvama Institutional Equities, highlighted that palm oil constitutes a significant portion of raw material costs for many food manufacturers, such as Britannia and Nestle India. The duty cut is expected to provide relief to consumers by stabilizing retail edible oil prices, with corrections anticipated in the coming days. Additionally, the move may benefit other FMCG companies reliant on palm oil derivatives, such as Hindustan Unilever and Godrej Consumer Products, as they navigate rising costs in other commodities.
Published: Jun 02 2025, 8 pmeznews.inIndia's Steel Minister, HD Kumaraswamy, has reaffirmed the government's commitment to safeguarding domestic steel producers from import pressures, particularly in light of recent US tariff hikes. Following the US's decision to double tariffs on steel and aluminium to 50%, Kumaraswamy noted that while India's direct exports to the US are minimal—accounting for only 0.1% of total production—the indirect effects could lead to increased competition and price pressures in other markets. The Indian steel industry has seen a 14.8% rise in imports, prompting the imposition of a provisional safeguard duty of 12% on certain flat steel products. With robust domestic demand projected to rise further due to government infrastructure initiatives, the minister emphasized ongoing monitoring of the situation and potential adjustments to safeguard measures. Additionally, India and the US are working towards enhancing bilateral trade ties, aiming to double trade to $500 billion by 2030.
Published: Jun 02 2025, 8 pmeznews.inIndia's new guidelines for the Scheme to Promote Manufacturing of Electric Passenger Cars in India (SPMEPCI) have drawn interest from European automakers like Mercedes-Benz and Skoda-Volkswagen, as well as South Korea's Hyundai and Kia. Companies willing to invest at least ₹4,150 crore (approximately $500 million) in local manufacturing can import up to 8,000 electric vehicles annually at a reduced duty of 15%. However, Tesla, led by billionaire Elon Musk, has shown no interest in the scheme, focusing instead on establishing showrooms without committing to manufacturing or charging infrastructure. Minister of Heavy Industries HD Kumaraswamy confirmed that Tesla's participation in stakeholder discussions has been minimal. The SPMEPCI requires applicants to achieve a minimum domestic value addition of 25% within three years and allows for the import of fully built electric vehicles at reduced duties, with a cap on the total duty foregone.
Published: Jun 02 2025, 8 pmeznews.inIndia is set to launch a new electric vehicle (EV) policy aimed at attracting global automakers to establish local manufacturing, although Tesla Inc. is unlikely to participate due to its preference for selling imported cars through dealerships. The policy, announced by Heavy Industries Minister HD Kumaraswamy, will allow reduced import duties of 15% on electric cars priced over $35,000, provided manufacturers invest approximately $500 million in local plants within three years. However, the initiative faces skepticism, with analysts suggesting it may be a "non-starter" without major players like Tesla and BYD. Stringent conditions, including revenue targets and penalties for non-compliance, further complicate the appeal of the policy. Applications for the program are expected to open soon, with a deadline set for March 15, 2026. The government aims to boost manufacturing in India's growing EV market, despite resistance from established domestic automakers.
Published: Jun 02 2025, 9 pmeznews.inChina dominates the global market for rare earth magnets, controlling over 90% of processing capacity essential for various sectors, including automobiles and clean energy. In response to potential disruptions from Chinese export restrictions, a delegation of Indian automakers and Commerce Ministry officials plans to visit China soon to expedite licensing for rare earth magnet imports. The delegation is currently awaiting appointment dates from Chinese authorities, with hopes for swift visa processing following the Dragon Festival. Concerns are mounting within the Indian auto industry, as limited inventories could jeopardize electric vehicle production. Industry sources suggest that if imports remain restricted, some manufacturers may consider establishing operations in China, undermining India's 'Make in India' initiative. To mitigate reliance on China, the industry advocates for local mining and production of heavy rare earth magnets, alongside exploring alternative import sources from countries like Vietnam, Brazil, and Russia.
Published: Jun 02 2025, 7 pmeznews.inIn a significant boost for the horticulture sector, the first parcel train transporting freshly-plucked cherries from the Kashmir Valley arrived in Mumbai on Sunday, completing a 2,000 km journey in approximately 30 hours. The train, which departed from Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Katra station with a consignment of 10 to 12 tonnes of cherries, aims to enhance horticulture exports from the region, which generates annual revenues of ₹150 to ₹175 crore. Bashir Ahmad Bashir, Chairman of the All Kashmir Valley Fruit Growers cum Dealers Union, confirmed the timely arrival at Bandra Terminus. With Mumbai serving as the primary market for Kashmir's cherry exports, the Indian Railways' initiative addresses long-standing logistical challenges faced by farmers, who previously suffered losses due to spoilage during transport. The region, responsible for 95% of India's cherry production, cultivates the fruit on around 2,800 hectares, yielding between 12,000 and 14,000 tonnes annually.
Published: Jun 02 2025, 7 pmeznews.inPrime Minister Narendra Modi addressed the International Air Transport Association’s 81st Annual General Meeting in New Delhi, urging global investments in India's burgeoning aviation sector. He highlighted the newly enacted Indian Aircraft Act, which aligns local regulations with international standards, creating significant opportunities for foreign aviation companies. Modi emphasized the sector's potential for job creation and the emergence of Maintenance, Repair, and Overhaul (MRO) as a key growth area, with plans to establish a $4 billion MRO hub by 2030. He called for a shift from merely "Make in India" to "Design in India," reinforcing the country's ambition to become a global manufacturing leader. Modi noted India's rise as the third-largest domestic aviation market, with annual passenger numbers expected to soar from 240 million to 500 million by 2030, alongside a significant increase in air cargo transport.
Published: Jun 02 2025, 8 pmeznews.inThe Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers (SIAM) and the Automotive Component Manufacturers Association of India (ACMA) are collaborating with the government to tackle supply restrictions imposed by China on rare earth magnets, crucial for electric vehicle (EV) production. With China supplying 90% of the global market and halving its exports in April, concerns are rising over potential production impacts. Shailesh Chandra, SIAM President, expressed optimism about government support, noting that Tata Motors currently has sufficient inventory to avoid immediate production issues. However, Bajaj Auto warned that its EV operations could face significant disruptions if shipments do not resume, with 80% of necessary components sourced from China. Industry experts are urging the Indian government to engage with China to mitigate the situation, as continued shortages could lead to inflation and production delays for Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs).
Published: Jun 02 2025, 8 pmeznews.inUnion Minister of Steel and Heavy Industries, HD Kumaraswamy, has stated that the recently doubled US tariffs on steel exports from India will have a minimal direct impact, although there may be indirect effects due to potential price distortions from surplus steel redirected from other countries. In FY25, India exported only 165,000 tonnes of finished steel to the US, representing about 0.1% of its total production, which limits exposure to the tariffs. Despite a 15% increase in finished steel imports to 9.6 million tonnes, India remains a net importer by 4.6 million tonnes. Kumaraswamy emphasized the Ministry's proactive measures, including monitoring imports and seeking safeguard duties on select countries. Meanwhile, Congress leader Jairam Ramesh criticized the government's coordination on the issue, questioning the rationale behind India's WTO complaint regarding the tariffs. The Ministry continues to assess the evolving situation and its implications for various sectors reliant on steel.
Published: Jun 02 2025, 8 pmeznews.inEmbraer, the Brazilian aircraft manufacturer, currently relies on regional airline Star Air as its sole customer, operating nine of its aircraft in two variants. However, the company is optimistic about securing new orders from Indian airlines, particularly for its E190 and E195 jets, as Pratt & Whitney engine issues ease. Star Air plans to expand its fleet to 25 aircraft within three years, and Embraer sees potential in the Indian market, with Senior Vice-President Raul Villaron stating, "It is a matter of time before we get new orders." The availability of aircraft delivery slots by 2028 further enhances Embraer's prospects, as competitors Airbus and Boeing face full schedules for the next five to seven years. Additionally, Embraer is establishing a subsidiary in India to bolster its commitment and explore local sourcing opportunities, aiming to enhance production capacity and reduce costs, according to President and CEO Francisco Gomes Neto.
Published: Jun 02 2025, 6 pm
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